Splenectomy – Surgery for the removal of spleen
What is splenectomy (Removal of spleen) and why is it performed?
Splenectomy is a surgical procedure that removes the spleen. It’s used to treat a range of spleen-related illnesses and disorders.
The spleen is an organ located beneath the rib cage on the upper left side of the abdomen.
How is the procedure carried out?
The spleen can also be removed with minimally invasive surgery or an open operation. The surgeon decides which one to utilise based on the patient’s condition.
The procedure is carried out under the influence of general anaesthetic. The surgeon makes an incision in the centre of the abdomen, separating the other tissues and muscles, using an open method. Surgical tools are used to remove the spleen once it is visible.
The surgery begins with incisions around the belly button and the installation of a tiny device known as a port, which creates a hole in the abdomen that will be filled with gas after the patient is asleep (carbon dioxide).